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Development of methods to forecast RES generation

Location

Middle East

SErvice(s) Provided

System Operation

RES Integration

Development of a comprehensive work program to support a national transmission system operator in preparing for reliable and economic operation of a power system with high shares of Renewable Energy Sources (RES). The assignment focused on strengthening forecasting methodologies, tools, and processes to manage intermittency and limited predictability associated with large-scale RES integration.

Key Responsibilities & Achievements:

  • Benchmarked the existing RES forecasting system against Elia Group practices to identify improvement opportunities and maturity gaps.

  • Assessed the current forecasting landscape and defined required upgrades to prepare for a highly RES-penetrated grid.

  • Proposed a structured implementation roadmap, prioritizing actions based on urgency and interdependencies between upgrade initiatives.

  • Analyzed historical forecasting performance by comparing multi-model forecast outputs with actual in-feed data across multiple locations.

  • Evaluated existing forecasting tools (including short-, long-term, and ramping capabilities) and conducted iterative performance assessments.

  • Recommended suitable meteorological service providers for the regional context and defined data exchange requirements between the TSO and external prediction providers.

  • Developed a proof-of-concept meta-forecasting tool to enhance forecast accuracy through model combination techniques.

  • Assessed the impact of extreme weather events (e.g., sandstorms) on RES generation and identified external data sources for improved event prediction.

Outcome:
Delivered a clear upgrade roadmap, performance-driven forecasting improvements, and enhanced institutional capabilities, positioning the system operator to manage high RES penetration with improved reliability, predictability, and operational efficiency.